What is Baptism's effect on sanctifying grace?

• A. Baptism has no effect on grace.
• B. Baptism is solely symbolic.
• C. Baptism removes original sin but not grace.
• D. Baptism restores sanctifying grace and membership in Christ.

Answer: (D)

Baptism is an active infusion of God’s life, not just a sign or symbol. Sanctifying grace is the real divine life given to the soul, enabling us to share in God’s own nature and to grow in holiness. In baptism this life is communicated: original sin is forgiven, any personal sins are remitted, and the soul is infused with sanctifying grace. This grace establishes us in a new relationship with God and enables us to live as members of Christ and his Church. In short, baptism restores sanctifying grace and brings the person into communion with Christ, becoming part of his body, the Church.